ʻO ka mākeke kūʻai aku nonā kaʻa kalepama Kina i noho paʻa i ka hapa mua o 2023. Hoʻonui ka nui o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka waiwai o nā kaʻa kalepa e 26% a me 83% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a hiki i 332,000 mau ʻāpana a me CNY 63 biliona.Ma muli o ka hopena, he mea nui ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka mākeke kaʻa kalepa o Kina, me ka piʻi ʻana o kāna mahele ma ka 1,4 pakeneka mai ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala a hiki i 16,8% o ka huina kūʻai kūʻai kaʻa ʻo Kina ma H1 2023. % o ka huina kuai kalaka ma Kina, ua oi aku mamua o na kaa (12.1%).Ma muli o nā helu helu mai ka China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, ʻo ka nui o nā kūʻai aku o nā kaʻa kalepa ma ka hapa mua o 2023 i hiki i ʻelua miliona mau ʻāpana (1.971m), me nā kaʻa 1.748m a me 223,000 mau kaʻa.
ʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa ma luna o 90% o ka nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia aku
Ua hōʻike ikaika nā hoʻokuʻu kaʻa kaʻa: Mai Ianuali a Iune 2023, ua kū ka nui o nā kaʻa kaʻa Kina ma 305,000, piʻi e 26% makahiki-ma-makahiki, a ua waiwai ʻia ma CNY 544 biliona, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki-ma-makahiki o 85%.ʻO nā kaʻa māmā ke ʻano nui o nā kaʻa i lawe ʻia aku i waho, ʻoiai ʻo nā kaʻa kaumaha a me nā kaʻa huki i ʻike i ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana.I ka hapa mua o ka makahiki, ua hiki aku ka lawe ana aku o Kina i na kaa kalaka mama i ka 152,000, a i ole 50% o na kaa kaa a pau i lawe aku, me ka pii iki he 1% makahiki ma ka makahiki.ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā kaʻa kaʻa i ʻike i ka piʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana, ʻoi aku ma mua o 1.4 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ke kuleana no 22% o ka nui o nā kaʻa e hoʻokuʻu aku ai, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka lawe ʻana i nā kaʻa kaumaha e 68% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻo ia ka 21% o nā mea āpau. kaʻa kaʻa i waho.Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā kaʻa medium-duty wale nō ke ʻano kaʻa i ʻike i ka emi ʻana o nā hoʻoiho, ma lalo o 17% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ua hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻano kaʻa kaʻa ʻekolu i kēlā me kēia makahiki: Ma ka hapa mua o kēia makahiki, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kaʻa kaʻa i waho o Kina ma mua o 27,000 mau ʻāpana, ua piʻi aʻe e 31% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ʻo ka nui o ka waiwai hoʻopuka i hōʻea i CNY 8 biliona, he piʻi o 74% makahiki i ka makahiki.Ma waena o lākou, loaʻa i nā kaʻa kaʻa liʻiliʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana, me kahi kumu hoʻoiho liʻiliʻi, hiki i ka 149% ka ulu makahiki.Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā kaʻa kaʻa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i waho o nā kaʻa kaʻa liʻiliʻi i ʻehā mau pakeneka i 9%.ʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa liʻiliʻi he 58% o ka nui o nā mea e hoʻokuʻu aku ai, i lalo e ʻehiku mau pakeneka mai ka makahiki i hala, akā e mālama mau ana i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi i nā hoʻokuʻu kaʻa kaʻa me ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku o 16,000 mau ʻāpana i ka hapa mua o ka makahiki, e piʻi ana ma 17% makahiki-i-makahiki.Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku i nā kaʻa kaʻa nui e 42% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, me kāna kaʻana e piʻi i ka 3 pakeneka i 33%.
ʻOiai ʻo nā kaʻa kālepa diesel ka mea hoʻokele nui, ua ulu wikiwiki ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā kaʻa ikehu hou
Mai Ianuali a Iune, ua hōʻike ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā kaʻa kalepa diesel i ka ulu ikaika, e hoʻonui ana i ka 37% makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o 250,000 mau ʻāpana, a i ʻole 75% o ka nui o nā hoʻoiho.ʻO kēia, ʻo nā kaʻa kaʻa kaumaha a me nā kaʻa huki i ka hapalua o ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i nā kaʻa kalepa diesel.ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa ma mua o 67,000 mau ʻāpana, he 2% ka emi iki i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala, ʻo ia ka 20% o ka nui o nā kaʻa kalepa.Ua loaʻa i nā kaʻa ikehu hou nā mea hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma mua o 600 mau ʻāpana, me ka piʻi ʻana o 13 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Mākele kūʻai: Ua lilo ʻo Rūsia i wahi huakaʻi nui loa no ka lawe ʻana aku i nā kaʻa kalepa o Kina
I ka hapa mua o ka makahiki, ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i nā kaʻa ʻoihana i nā ʻāina he ʻumi kiʻekiʻe o ka huakaʻi ma kahi o 60%, a ua loli nui nā kūlana ma nā mākeke nui.Ua hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻo Rūsia i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma ka pae o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā kaʻa kalepa ʻo Kina, me ka hoʻonui ʻana o kāna mau hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ʻeono mau makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki a ʻo nā kaʻa kaʻa he 96% (ma nā kaʻa kaumaha a me nā kaʻa huki).Ua helu ʻo Mekiko i ka lua, me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā kaʻa kalepa mai Kina e 94% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.Eia nō naʻe, ua emi nui ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i nā kaʻa kalepa i Vietnam, i lalo e 47% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hāʻule ana ʻo Vietnam mai ka lua o ka ʻāina huakaʻi nui loa i ke kolu.ʻO ka lawe ʻana mai o Chile i nā kaʻa kalepa mai Kina, ua hōʻole pū ʻia, e 63% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hāʻule ana mai ka mākeke nui loa i ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala a i ka wahi ʻehā o kēia makahiki.
I kēia manawa, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka lawe ʻana mai o Uzbekistan i nā kaʻa kalepa mai Kina ma mua o ʻelua mau manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe ana i kona kūlana i ka pae ʻeiwa.Ma waena o nā ʻāina huakaʻi kiʻekiʻe he ʻumi no nā kaʻa kalepa o Kina, ʻo nā kaʻa kaʻa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia (ʻoi aku ma mua o 85%), koe naʻe ka hapa kiʻekiʻe o nā kaʻa i lawe ʻia i Saudi Arabia, Peru, a me ʻEkuador.
Ua hala nā makahiki no ka lawe ʻana aku ma mua o ka hapaʻumi o ka huina kūʻai kaʻa kalepa ma Kina.Eia nō naʻe, me ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o Kina OEM i nā mākeke o nā ʻāina ʻē, ke wikiwiki nei ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā kaʻa kalepa o Kina, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e hiki i kahi kokoke i 20% o ka huina kūʻai i ka manawa pōkole loa.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-18-2024
